Choosing the Best Tractor for Your Farm under CM Punjab Green Tractor Scheme 2025 (Phase 2)
When the CM Punjab Green Tractor Scheme 2025 (Phase 2) was announced, farmers across Punjab began to see a possibility they had long dreamed of: owning their own tractor without being crushed by rising market prices. With subsidies of Rs. 500,000 for 50–65 HP tractors and Rs. 1,000,000 for 75 HP and above, this scheme is not just about machines — it is about reshaping the future of farming families. A total of 20,000 tractors have been allocated, but the real question every farmer now faces is simple: Which tractor is truly right for my land?
Why Choosing the Right Tractor Matters
For generations, tractors have been more than just tools in Punjab’s fields. They have been the engines of harvest, the strength behind timely sowing, and the guarantee that families will have crops to sell. Yet, buying the wrong tractor can drain savings, waste fuel, and even slow down operations. A careful choice, on the other hand, ensures years of productivity and lower running costs. That is why this phase of the Green Tractor Scheme is not only about access but also about smart selection.
Linking Land Size to Horsepower
Every farm is different. A flat sandy field does not demand the same power as heavy clay soil in central Punjab or a hilly patch near Potohar. Horsepower (HP) is the first factor to weigh before applying.
- Small farms (1–10 acres): Tractors in the 40–60 HP range are ideal. They handle light ploughing, spraying, and trailer pulling with ease. Compact, fuel-efficient, and simple to maintain, they are perfect entry-level choices.
- Medium farms (11–25 acres): For those handling tillage, sowing, and transport, the 65–85 HP range provides the best balance of strength and efficiency. This “do-it-all” category is often seen as the backbone of Punjab’s farms.
- Large farms (26–50 acres): Farmers working on tougher soils or operating several implements at once will benefit from 90–125 HP models. These tractors provide power headroom, save time during peak seasons, and tackle deep tillage effectively.
The golden rule remains clear: more difficult terrain and heavier soil call for higher horsepower.
Why the Approved Model List Is Essential
The Punjab government does not allow just any tractor to be purchased under the scheme. Instead, it issues an official list of approved models, carefully selected to ensure they meet local standards and have proper service networks.
Popular Choices Seen in Punjab’s Fields
- Massey Ferguson (Millat): MF-240 (50 HP), MF-260 (60 HP), MF-375 (75 HP), MF-385 (85 HP).
- New Holland/Al-Ghazi: NH-480 (55 HP), NH-Ghazi (65 HP), NH-640 (75 HP), NH 70-56 (85 HP/4WD).
These tractors are trusted across districts, with parts and servicing readily available. Still, farmers are advised to check the latest approved list on the portal before applying, as availability may change from phase to phase.
Local vs Imported Tractors – A Balanced Look
Farmers today can choose between locally manufactured tractors and imported ones. Both come with their advantages:
- Local Tractors (Millat and Al-Ghazi):
- Lower purchase price, making them more affordable.
- Spare parts widely available, even in remote tehsils.
- Strong after-sales support and easy servicing.
- Simpler designs that are easier for mechanics to repair.
- Imported Tractors (75 HP+ range):
- Advanced features like improved hydraulics and fuel systems.
- More comfort for long working hours.
- Better suited for large farms with heavy workloads.
- Higher upfront cost and more expensive spare parts.
Since the Rs. 1 million subsidy applies equally to both, the choice depends on whether a farmer values affordability and simplicity (local) or advanced features and comfort (imported).
Choosing Horsepower by Task, Not Just Acreage
While landholding size gives a general guideline, farmers should also look at the type of work they do most often:
- 40–60 HP: Light ploughing, spray rigs, and carts. Perfect for smaller farms or as a second tractor.
- 65–85 HP: Handles major tasks like tillage, seedbed preparation, planters, and heavier trailers.
- 90–125 HP: For heavy-duty operations such as chisel ploughing, deep tillage, or running multiple implements together.
Farmers who regularly use PTO-driven implements like threshers and sprayers must check PTO horsepower, which directly affects performance.
Fuel Economy – A Lifetime Cost
Buying a tractor is a one-time investment; fueling it is a lifelong expense. That is why fuel efficiency must guide every decision. Local tractors in the 50–85 HP range are known for their straightforward diesel engines that consume less fuel if maintained well. Imported tractors in the 75 HP+ category often use electronic fuel systems, which can be highly efficient but require skilled maintenance. The wrong HP choice can lead to wasted diesel, reducing the financial benefit of the subsidy.
The Hidden Value of Service and Spares
A powerful tractor is of little use if spare parts and service are not within reach. Farmers must always consider:
- Is there an authorized dealer within 30–50 km?
- Can I get routine service appointments during busy seasons?
- Are genuine spare parts easily available in my district?
In Punjab, the widespread networks of Millat (Massey Ferguson) and Al-Ghazi (New Holland) make them the most practical long-term choices.
2WD vs 4WD – What’s Better for You?
- 2WD tractors are cheaper and effective on flat, dry land.
- 4WD tractors are stronger in muddy fields, hilly areas, and for heavy front-loader work.
Popular 4WD models like MF-385 4WD and NH 70-56 4WD qualify under the subsidy scheme. However, sometimes simple solutions like proper tyre inflation and ballasting can improve traction just as effectively.
Step-by-Step Application Process
Farmers must apply only through the official portal:
- Visit gts.punjab.gov.pk.
- Register using your CNIC and mobile number.
- Enter details such as land size (as per PLRA records), bank details, and district.
- Select your preferred approved model.
- Upload the required documents: CNIC, land ownership, bank details, and Kisan Card (if available).
- Submit your application and track updates online.
Any other website should be ignored, as only the government portal is authorized.
Smart Shortlists by Farm Size
- Small Farms (1–10 acres): MF-240 (50 HP), MF-260 (60 HP), NH-480 (55 HP).
- Medium Farms (11–25 acres): MF-375 (75 HP), MF-385 (85 HP), NH-Ghazi (65 HP), NH-640 (75 HP).
- Large Farms (26–50 acres): MF-385 4WD, NH 70-56 4WD, or other heavy-duty options.
Farmers must always confirm latest prices and availability through authorized dealers before booking.
Using the Subsidy Wisely
The scheme provides:
- Rs. 500,000 for 50–65 HP tractors (local).
- Rs. 1,000,000 for 75 HP+ tractors (local and imported).
Instead of overspending on extra horsepower, farmers are better off buying a tractor that fits their farm and investing the savings in implements like planters, sprayers, or loaders. These tools increase efficiency more than unused horsepower ever could.
FAQs
Which tractor is best for 10 acres?
MF-240, MF-260, or NH-480 — affordable and reliable.
How much HP is needed for 20 acres?
A 65–85 HP tractor usually provides the right balance.
Where do I apply?
Only at gts.punjab.gov.pk.
What subsidy will I get?
Rs. 500,000 for 50–65 HP tractors; Rs. 1,000,000 for 75 HP+.
Are 4WD models allowed?
Yes, many 4WD tractors in the 75–85 HP range qualify.
Conclusion
The CM Punjab Green Tractor Scheme 2025 (Phase 2) is more than a subsidy; it is a chance to rebuild the confidence of Punjab’s farmers. By matching horsepower to land size, checking approved models, and planning for long-term costs, farmers can make the most of this historic opportunity. The right choice today will not only cut expenses but also ensure stronger harvests, more efficient farming, and a brighter future for rural Punjab.
